Journal of Environmental Education Research and
Sustainable Development
(JEERESD)
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The Journal of Environmental Education Research and Sustainable Development
Volume 2, Issue 3 (1) - 2024
Received 10 Mai 2024;
Received in revised form 08 August 2024; Accepted September 2024; Available online 09 September 2024
Published by EcoClean Environment Company
Impact of implementing pre-collection of waste in the urban community of Yaounde 3 / Cameroon: Importance of the circular economy
MVOGO OTTOU Patrice Brice
University of Douala, Faculty of Sciences, Laboratory of Biology and Physiology of Plant Organisms
NDENGUE Jean De Matha
University of Yaounde 1, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Animal Biology and Physiology
KWEDI DOOH Isabelle Stéphanie
EcoClean Environment, for the protection of the environment and sustainable development;
BOBIYOMONA BANINA Rodrigue
Hydroconseil, consulting engineer: drinking water, environment, public services, ERA Cameroon, environmental lawyer
OWONO FOUDA Lazare Roland
Ministry of Public Health of Cameroon
ATANGANA KOUNA Joseph
Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development, statistics
ATANGANA NGALARA Marie Louise Fleur
Ministry of Public Health of Cameroon
NGUEFACK HERVE
Yaounde III City Hall, Cameroon
EMBOLO ENYEGUE Elisée Libert
Center for Research in Health and on Priority Pathologies, IMPM / MINRESI.
* Corresponding author.
Email address : eliseeembolo@yahoo.fr
Ministry of Research and Innovation, Centre for Research on Health and Priority Diseases, Cameroon
Context: The municipality of Yaounde faces serious waste management issues, affecting approximately 500,000 inhabitants spread across some 100,000 households. Challenges include irregular collection, lack of adequate infrastructure, and the presence of illegal dumps polluting the environment.
Methods: The project, conducted by "EcoClean Environnement" from 2016 to 2020, aimed to evaluate the health, environmental, and economic impact of waste pre-collection in the Urban Community of Yaoundé III and to demonstrate the importance of the circular economy for sustainable resource management. It involved all households in the district, local businesses, and trained agents for pre-collection. Awareness campaigns and collection points were established, along with sorting and recycling centers to valorize waste.
Results: The project demonstrated a significant reduction (44.44%, p < 0.01) in uncollected waste and a 60% improvement (p < 0.01) in the cleanliness of green spaces and waterways. It also notably reduced (p < 0.05) diseases associated with poor waste management and the proliferation of disease vectors. The project created 200 jobs (p < 0.01) and stimulated the development of 10 new local businesses specializing in waste management.
Conclusion: The project transformed waste management in Yaoundé III, improving the quality of life, reducing environmental impacts, and stimulating local economic development, supported by robust statistical results.
Références:
Adrain D., & Georgeault L, 2015. Quel Potentiel d’emplois Pour Une Économie Circulaire ? (institut de l’economie circulaire, 2015). Inst. L’economie Circ.
Afrik.Com, 2018. Première Étude Sur Le Marché de l’emploi Au Cameroun. L’actualité L’Afrique Noire Maghreb.
Deboutiere, P., & Georgeault, N. (2015). L'économie verte : défis et opportunités. Éditions de l'Université.
Ellen MacArthur Foundation. (2017). Towards the Circular Economy.
European Commission. (2018). Circular Economy Action Plan.
Hassan, M., & Adam Abdou, A. (2018). L'économie circulaire en Afrique : une opportunité pour le développement durable. Journal of Sustainable Development, 15(2), 78-92.
Epoh M., & Moussinga I, 2004. Gestion Des Ordures Ménagères et Leur Impact Sur l’environnement: Cas de La Ville de Yaoundé. CODEV Cameroun.
FasterCapital, n.d. Stratégies D’amélioration Des Rapports De Recyclage [. FasterCapital. URL https://fastercapital.com/keyword/stratégies-d'améliorationdes-rapports-de-recyclage.html (accessed 7.3.24).
Hassan, & Adam A., 2018. Économie Bleue En Afrique : Des Ressources Naturelles très Disputées’, The Conversation.
INS, 2018. Atlas de La Statistique Environnementale. Yaoundé 2016. International Monetary Fund [IMF]. (2020). World Economic Outlook.
Publication Information
Publisher:
EcoClean Environment Company
Editor-in-Chief:
Prof. Adebayo Okoro Ifunya
Institution: Ecoclean Environment Compay, Nigeria
Position: Professor of Environmental Science
Expertise: Environmental education, sustainable development, climate change education
Profile: Prof. Adebayo is a renowned environmental scientist with extensive research experience in environmental education and sustainable development. He has published numerous articles in international journals and has been a key advocate for environmental education in Nigeria.
Editorial Board:
Editorial Board for the Journal of Environmental Education Research and Sustainable Development (JEERESD)
1. Dr. Chinwe Oluwaseun
Institution: University of Lagos, Nigeria
Position: Associate Professor of Public Health
Expertise: Public health, environmental health, community engagement
Profile: Dr. Okoro specializes in public health and environmental health, with a focus on community engagement and health education. She has led several research projects aimed at improving public health outcomes in Nigeria.
2. Dr. Amina Nwachukwu
Institution: Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria
Position: Senior Lecturer in Environmental Management
Expertise: Environmental management, biodiversity conservation, ecosystem ecology
Profile: Dr. Musa is an expert in environmental management and biodiversity conservation. Her research focuses on the ecological interactions within Nigerian forest ecosystems and the development of sustainable management practices.
3. Dr. Emeka Musa
Institution: Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Nigeria
Position: Associate Professor of Environmental Engineering
Expertise: Environmental engineering, sustainable technologies, eco-innovation
Profile: Dr. Nwachukwu is an environmental engineer with a strong background in sustainable technologies and eco-innovation. His research aims to develop and implement environmentally friendly technologies in Nigeria.
4. Dr. Bola Adeyemi
Institution: Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria
Position: Associate Professor of Environmental Law
Expertise: Environmental law, policy, and governance
Profile: Dr. Adeyemi is an expert in environmental law and policy. Her research focuses on the legal frameworks and governance structures that support sustainable development and environmental justice in Nigeria.
5. Prof. Kofi Amoah
Institution: University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana
Position: Professor of Environmental Science
Expertise: Environmental education, climate change, sustainable development
Profile: Prof. Amoah is a leading environmental scientist in Ghana, with a strong focus on environmental education and sustainable development. He has contributed significantly to the development of environmental education programs in West Africa.
6. Dr. Fatima El-Sayed
Institution: University of Khartoum, Sudan
Position: Associate Professor of Environmental Studies
Expertise: Environmental studies, biodiversity conservation, ecosystem ecology
Profile: Dr. El-Sayed is an expert in environmental studies and biodiversity conservation. Her research focuses on the ecological dynamics of Sudanese ecosystems and the development of conservation strategies.
7. Dr. Mohamed Ali
Institution: University of Nairobi, Kenya
Position: Senior Lecturer in Environmental Management
Expertise: Environmental management, sustainable development, community engagement
Profile: Dr. Ali specializes in environmental management and sustainable development. His research focuses on community engagement and the development of sustainable management practices in Kenya.
8. Dr. Naledi Mokgokong
Institution: University of Pretoria, South Africa
Position: Associate Professor of Environmental Science
Expertise: Environmental science, climate change, sustainable development
Profile: Dr. Mokgokong is an environmental scientist with a focus on climate change and sustainable development. Her research aims to develop strategies for mitigating and adapting to climate change in South Africa.
9. Dr Habiba Ben Yahia
Institution: University of Tunis, Tunisia
Position: Associate Professor of Environmental Education
Expertise: Environmental education, sustainable development, community engagement
Profile: Dr. Ben Yahia is an expert in environmental education and sustainable development. Her research focuses on community engagement and the development of educational programs that promote sustainable development in Tunisia.
Frequency: 4 Times per Year
Print ISSN: 0000-0000
Online ISSN: 0000-0000